文化了解
中等学习英语文化知识,了解英语国家的文化习俗和社会生活。
英语文化是英语学习的重要组成部分。六年级学生需要学习英语国家的文化习俗(如节日、礼仪、饮食等)、社会生活(如学校、家庭、工作等)和历史背景,提高跨文化交际能力。
英语学习、跨文化交际、国际交流等。
- 不了解英语国家的文化差异
- 文化误解
- 跨文化交际能力不足
- 缺乏文化敏感性。
1 例题1
Example 1: 1. What are Chinese traditional festivals? List 3 and describe their customs:
Solution:1 Observe the question, need to introduce Chinese traditional festivals
2 Spring Festival: First day of first lunar month, paste couplets, set off firecrackers, eat dumplings
3 Dragon Boat Festival: Fifth day of fifth lunar month, eat zongzi, dragon boat racing
4 Mid-Autumn Festival: Fifteenth day of eighth lunar month, admire moon, eat mooncakes
Example 2: 2. What are the "Four Great Inventions"? What impact do they have on the world?:
Solution:1 Observe the question, need to introduce Four Great Inventions and their impact
2 Four Great Inventions: Papermaking, Printing, Compass, Gunpowder
3 Papermaking promoted cultural communication
4 Printing advanced knowledge popularization
5 Compass facilitated navigation development
6 Gunpowder changed warfare methods
Example 3: 3. Introduce the Chinese zodiac:
Solution:1 Observe the question, need to introduce Chinese zodiac
2 Twelve zodiac animals in order: Rat, Ox, Tiger, Rabbit, Dragon, Snake, Horse, Sheep, Monkey, Rooster, Dog, Pig
3 12-year cycle
4 Each person corresponds to an animal based on birth year